DTCs, or Diagnostic Trouble Codes, are OBD2 codes that alert drivers to potential issues with their vehicles and guide mechanics in diagnosing and resolving problems.
When your vehicle's ECU detects an anomaly – whether in the engine, transmission, emissions system or elsewhere – it stores a DTC and typically illuminates a warning light on the dashboard.
DTCs can be either standard (generic) or manufacturer-specific. Standard DTCs are universal across all manufacturers, while manufacturer-specific codes are unique to a particular brand or model.
Every DTC follows a structured format that tells you exactly which system is affected, whether the fault is generic or specific, and what type of issue has been detected.
